Search results for " metal ions"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Ag11(SG)7 : A New Cluster Identified by Mass Spectrometry and Optical Spectroscopy

2014

We report a one-step and high yield synthesis of a red-luminescent silver cluster with the molecular formula, Ag11(SG)7 (SG: glutathionate) via reduction of silver ions by sodium borohydride in the presence of the tripeptide, glutathione (GSH). The as-prepared cluster shows prominent absorption features at 485 and 625 nm in its UV-vis absorption spectrum. Aging of the as-prepared cluster solution led to the disappearance of the 625 nm peak, followed by broadening of the 485 nm peak to give three maxima at ?487, 437, and 393 nm in its absorption spectrum. These peaks remain unchanged even after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), where a single band was observed confirming high purity…

Absorption spectroscopyta114Electrospray ionizationAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryAbsorption spectra; Density functional theory; Electrodeposition; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Electrophoresis; Electrospray ionization; Isotopes; Light absorption; Mass spectrometry; Metal ions; Potable water; Spectrometry; Ultraviolet spectroscopy; Absorption features; Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; High yield synthesis; Molecular formula; Optical spectroscopy; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Sodium boro hydrides; UV-VIS absorption spectra; Absorption spectroscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectroscopyta116Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Komplexierung von Übergangsmetall-Ionen mit substituierten Azamakrocyclen: Induktion columnarer Mesophasen durch molekulare Erkennung

1991

ChemistryPolymer chemistryMesophaseGeneral MedicineTransition metal ionsAngewandte Chemie
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Thermal aggregation and ion-induced cold-gelation of bovine serum albumin

2009

Protein cold-gelation has recently received particular attention for its relevance in bio and food technology. In this work, we report a study on bovine serum albumin cold-gelation induced by copper or zinc ions. Metal-induced cold-gelation of proteins requires two steps: during the first one, the heat treatment causes protein partial unfolding and aggregation; then, after cooling the solution to room temperature, gels are formed upon the addition of metal ions. The thermally induced behaviour has been mainly investigated through different techniques: Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, circular dichroism, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and rheology. Data have shown that the agg…

Circular dichroismProtein FoldingTime FactorsLightMetal ions in aqueous solutionBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryViscoelasticityProtein Structure SecondaryIonDivalentDynamic light scatteringSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredAnimalsScattering RadiationBovine serum albuminFourier transform infrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryCircular DichroismTemperatureSerum Albumin BovineGeneral MedicineElasticityKineticsZincbiology.proteinCattleRheologyCopperBovine serum albumin (BSA)Proteins aggregation Metal ions Cold-gelation
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Simultaneous Removal and Recovery of Metal Ions and Dyes from Wastewater through Montmorillonite Clay Mineral

2019

The main objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of Montmorillonite nanoclay (Mt), readily and inexpensively available, for the simultaneous adsorption (and removal) of two classes of pollutants: metal ions and dyes. The attention was focused on two &ldquo

DyeGeneral Chemical EngineeringMetal ions in aqueous solutionGroundwater remediation02 engineering and technologyAdsorption; Dyes; Metal ions; Montmorillonite; Wastewaters010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesdyesmetal ionArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeAdsorptionGeneral Materials ScienceCrystal violetMetal ionwastewater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaMontmorilloniteSettore GEO/06 - MineralogiaAqueous solutionLangmuir adsorption modelmetal ions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWastewatersMontmorilloniteWastewaterChemical engineeringchemistryadsorptionsymbolsAdsorption0210 nano-technologywastewatersNanomaterials
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Fabrication of zinc doped aluminium oxide/polysulfone mixed matrix membranes for enhanced antifouling property and heavy metal removal

2021

International audience; Heavy metal removal from water resources is essential for environmental protection and the production of safe drinking water. In this direction, Zinc doped Aluminium Oxide (Zn:Al2O3) nanoparticles were incorporated into Polysulfone (PSf) to prepare mixed matrix membranes for the efficient removal of heavy metals from water. These Zn:Al2O3 nanoparticles prepared by the solution combustion method have a very high surface area (261.44 m2/g) with an approximate size of 50 nm. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy analysis showed that the Al and Zn were in +3 and + 2 oxidation states, respectively. Cross-sectional Scanning Electron Microscopy images revealed the finger-like mo…

Environmental EngineeringMaterials sciencePolymersAnti-fouling studyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis0208 environmental biotechnologyNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyZinc010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMixed matrix membranesMetals HeavyAluminum OxideEnvironmental Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSulfonesSurface chargePolysulfonePorosityHydrophilicity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollution6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringZincCross-Sectional StudiesMembraneChemical engineeringchemistry13. Climate actionHeavy metal ionsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAluminium oxide
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Supramolecular functionalization and concomitant enhancement in properties of Au25 clusters

2014

We present a versatile approach for tuning the surface functionality of an atomically precise 25 atom gold cluster using specific host-guest interactions between ?-cyclodextrin (CD) and the ligand anchored on the cluster. The supramolecular interaction between the Au25 cluster protected by 4-(t-butyl)benzyl mercaptan, labeled Au25SBB18, and CD yielding Au25SBB18�?�CDn (n = 1, 2, 3, and 4) has been probed experimentally using various spectroscopic techniques and was further analyzed by density functional theory calculations and molecular modeling. The viability of our method in modifying the properties of differently functionalized Au25 clusters is demonstrated. Besides modifying their optoe…

Gold clusterta214Molecular modelta114General EngineeringSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCombinatorial chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBenzyl mercaptanchemistryComputational chemistryMolecular ProbesSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationCluster (physics)Surface modificationMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theorySpectrophotometry UltravioletGoldAmerican Chemical Society; Host guest interactions; Inclusion complex; Optoelectronic properties; Quantum clusters; Spectroscopic technique; Supramolecular interactions; Surface functionalities; Biocompatibility; Cyclodextrins; Ligands; Metal ions; Supramolecular chemistry; Gold compounds; gold; article; chemistry; mass spectrometry; molecular probe; ultraviolet spectrophotometry; Gold; Molecular Probes; Spectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Spectrophotometry UltravioletACS Nano
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Spin Crossover – Quo Vadis?

2013

This retrospective essay is an attempt to span the bridge over eight decades of research on spin crossover (SCO), one of the most fascinating dynamic electron structure phenomena of inorganic coordination chemistry. The occurrence of SCO compounds of 3d transition metal ions and their characterization regarding magnetic, optical, vibrational, structural, and thermodynamic properties are briefly addressed. Selected case studies of chemical influences and physical effects (pressure, magnetic field, light) on SCO behavior are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the importance of Mossbauer spectroscopy in SCO studies. Light-induced excited spin state trapping (LIESST) and related photoph…

Inorganic ChemistrySpin statesChemistryChemical physicsSpin crossoverExcited stateNanotechnologyTransition metal ionsLIESSTCharacterization (materials science)European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Reversible Colorimetric Probes for Mercury Sensing

2005

The selectivity and sensitivity of two colorimetric sensors based on the ruthenium complexes N719 [bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate)ruthenium(II) bis(tetrabutylammonium) bis(thiocyanate)] and N749 [(2,2':6',2' '-terpyridine-4,4',4' '-tricarboxylate)ruthenium(II) tris(tetrabutylammonium) tris(isothiocyanate)] are described. It was found that mercury ions coordinate reversibly to the sulfur atom of the dyes' NCS groups. This interaction induces a color change in the dyes at submicromolar concentrations of mercury. Furthermore, the color change of these dyes is selective for mercury(II) when compared with other ions such as lead(II), cadmium(II), zinc(II), or iron(II). The detection limit…

IronInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiosensing TechniquesBiochemistrySensitivity and SpecificityCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryIsothiocyanatesOrganometallic CompoundsColoring AgentsIonsTitaniumAqueous solutionThiocyanateMolecular StructureChemistryGeneral ChemistryMercuryChemical sensorTransition metal ionsMercury (element)RutheniumZincLeadRuthenium CompoundsColorimetrySpectrophotometry UltravioletSelectivityThiocyanatesCadmium
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A Vanadium(III) Complex with Blue and NIR-II Spin-Flip Luminescence in Solution.

2020

Luminescence from Earth-abundant metal ions in solution at room temperature is a very challenging objective due to the intrinsically weak ligand field splitting of first-row transition metal ions, which leads to efficient nonradiative deactivation via metal-centered states. Only a handful of 3d

Ligand field theoryChemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisTransition metal ions0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceColloid and Surface ChemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsSpin-flipLuminescenceJournal of the American Chemical Society
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A dinucleating ligand which promotes DNA cleavage with one and without a transition metal ion.

2013

The dinucleating ligand L (1,3-bis[bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino]propan-2-ol) combined with metal ions efficiently cleaves DNA when M : L is 1 : 1 (M = Co(II) or Fe(III)) at pH 5.5–7.0, with free L being more active at acidic pH than when bound to Zn(II), Cu(II) or Ni(II) at neutral pH.

LigandPyridinesMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryDNALigandsTransition metal ionsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDna cleavageCoordination ComplexesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTransition ElementsNeutral phDNA CleavageDNAPlasmidsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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